Labor Day usually marks the end of summer for most people, though the equinox isn’t until Sept. 22. If the last few days are any indication, fall is here. While the songbirds have left, or are in the process of flying south, it may seem quieter outdoors; however, if you listen, you’ll be able to hear the sounds of autumn.

 

As waterfowl gather, they seem to “talk” to each other more. The ducks and geese at the pond by my house have been quacking and honking quite a bit lately. As these birds begin to congregate before heading south later this fall, you’ll be able to hear them a great deal. My favorite fall bird sound is that of migrating Sandhill Cranes. Their guttural crowing is unmistakable once you’ve learned to identify it; when you hear it look up – way up – because they fly very high.

 

I’ve also noticed an increase in the coyotes’ howling lately. The pups are growing up and learning to be “big coyotes” and spend more time talking amongst themselves. Whereas they were pretty quiet all summer, recent nights and early mornings have been filled with yipping. If you happen to hear coyotes, stop what you’re doing and listen because they’ll howl for a few minutes and then abruptly quit.

 

Lastly, the rarest sound of fall for most people, but tremendously exciting, is the bugle of the bull elk. With a mind-boggling range of sounds, rutting bulls break into song every fall to attract cow elk. I’ve been listening lately and haven’t heard them yet, but with the advent of cooler weather, the rut is right around the corner. Custer State Park and Wind Cave National Park are probably your best bets for hearing elk bugle, but there are elk throughout the Black Hills. Early evening and early morning are the best times to listen. Be sure not to go too close to the elk – just listen, don’t interfere.